The one room that has the most
upholstered furniture than any other room in a house is the living room,
The fabrics play an important role to change the look of the living room
and it is the fabrics that make the living room comfortable. Varieties
of materials are used for upholstery but you should be very careful in
choosing your fabrics.
| Fiber |
Source |
Properties |
| Wool |
Natural fiber from sheep,
highly crimped |
Excellent hand, high
resiliency, attacked by moths, fair abrasion resistance, poor
sunlight resistance, burns slowly, self-extinguishes in flames,
requires dry cleaning |
| Cotton |
Natural plant fiber used
for centuries |
Excellent absorbency,
resistant to moths, dyes well, wrinkles easily, moderate abrasion
resistance, moderate sunlight resistance, extremely flammable unless
treated, easy to care for |
| Rayon |
Manufactured fiber made
from wood chips |
Inexpensive, good hand,
may shrink or stretch when wet, poor abrasion resistance, moderate
sunlight resistance, resistant to moths and mildew, extremely
flammable unless treated with a flame retardant finish, requires dry
cleaning |
| Nylon |
First synthetic fiber,
produced in 1928 |
Resilient, excellent
abrasion resistance, poor sunlight resistance, burns slowly with
melting, easy care and maintenance |
| Polyester |
Synthetic fiber favored
in blends to add dimensional stability |
Excellent resilience,
resistant to insects and mildew, good abrasion resistance, good
sunlight resistance, burns slowly with melting, resists waterborne
stains |
| Acrylic |
Synthetic fiber famous
for wool-like feel |
Moderate resiliency,
attractive hand, moderate abrasion resistance, excellent sunlight
resistance, burns with melting, easy care |
| Olefin |
One of the more recently
developed synthetic fibers |
Inexpensive, extremely
heat sensitive, resistant to chemicals and insects, excellent
abrasion resistance, poor sunlight resistance, burns with melting,
resists waterborne stains |
| Leather |
Processed hides and skins
from animals |
Excellent hand, durable,
varies in quality, requires special care in cleaning,
self-extinguishes in flames |